{"id":21394,"date":"2026-07-25T12:12:53","date_gmt":"2026-07-25T08:42:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/?p=21394"},"modified":"2026-09-05T12:50:43","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T09:20:43","slug":"%d8%ad%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b8%d8%aa-%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%85%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%db%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%d8%ad%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b8%d8%aa-%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%85%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%db%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"3\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.\u00a0 \u0634\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f: <b data-path-to-node=\"3\" data-index-in-node=\"131\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc)<\/b> \u0648 <b data-path-to-node=\"3\" data-index-in-node=\"162\">\u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a (\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a)<\/b>. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 pdf \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"3\">\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06f1. \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06f2. \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 (\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3.\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5. \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 (Earthing Systems)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">6-\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc (\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">7- \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">8- \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">9- \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21396 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc-\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a-\u0648-\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\" width=\"768\" height=\"519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc-\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a-\u0648-\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc.webp 768w, https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc-\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a-\u0648-\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc-300x203.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"5\">\u06f1. \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"6\">\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"7\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"7,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"><a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4%da%af%db%8c%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%82-%da%af%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%aa%da%af%db%8c\/\">\u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc<\/a> (Electric Shock):<\/b> \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u06af \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"7,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 (Short Circuit):<\/b> \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"7,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 (Overload):<\/b> \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u063a \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"7,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u062a\u0634\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632\u06cc (Arc Flash &amp; Fire):<\/b> \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u062a\u0634\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc <span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">30 m<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">\u00a0mA<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 (<span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">AC<\/span><\/span>) \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06af\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f (\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 RCD \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc <span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">30 <\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">mA<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"9\">\u06f2. \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 (\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"10\">\u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc<strong> \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"11\">\u0627\u0644\u0641) \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 (Direct Contact)<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"12\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0644\u062e\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632) \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"13\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/b> \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647:<\/b> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u062f\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0641\u0644\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u06cc\u0627 IP).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646:<\/b> \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; background-color: #d4cef0;\">\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u060c <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltbook.com\/product\/%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-13\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0633\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/a><\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 <a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltbook.com\/product\/%d8%a2%d8%a6%db%8c%d9%86%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%87-%d8%ad%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b8%d8%aa%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%db%8c\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0622\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c \u0647\u0627<\/a> \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\u00a0 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltbook.com\/product-category\/manabe-azmone-nezam-mohandesi\/barghi\/\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642<\/span>\u060c<\/a><\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.\u00a0 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b <em>\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/em> \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"14\">\u0628) \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 (Indirect Contact)<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"15\">\u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642 (\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647) \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"16\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"16,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 (Earthing\/Grounding):<\/b> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"16,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0646 (RCD \/ RCCB):<\/b> \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f3\u06f0 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0645\u067e\u0631).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"16,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0647\u0645\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc (Bonding):<\/b> \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21395 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0628\u0631\u06425.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0628\u0631\u06425.webp 600w, https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0628\u0631\u06425-300x200.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">3-\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong>\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 (Direct Contact):<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0650 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062e\u062a).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 (Indirect Contact):<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642\u06cc (\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647)\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"18\">4. \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"19\">\u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc<strong> \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"20\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 (Overload)<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,1,1,0\">\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \/ \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0644 \/ MCB<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,1,2,0\">\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"><a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84-%da%a9%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%87-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f\/\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647<\/a> (Short Circuit)<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,2,1,0\">\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \/ \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \/ MCB \/ MCCB<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,2,2,0\">\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0622\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,3,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,3,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (Earth Leakage)<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,3,1,0\">\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f RCD \/ \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc RCBO<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,3,2,0\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0631\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \/ \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0647<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,4,1,0\">\u0628\u0631\u0642\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0631 (SPD)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"20,4,2,0\">\u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"22\">5. \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 (Earthing Systems)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"23\">\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 <b data-path-to-node=\"23\" data-index-in-node=\"27\">IEC 60364<\/b> \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltbook.com\/product\/%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-13\/\" rel=\"noopener\"> <b data-path-to-node=\"23\" data-index-in-node=\"39\">\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u06f1\u06f3 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/b><\/a>\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\" start=\"1\" data-path-to-node=\"24\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"24,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"24,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 TN (\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 TN-S, TN-C, TN-C-S):<\/b> \u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc (PE) \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"24,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"24,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 TT:<\/b> \u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0686\u0627\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"24,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"24,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 IT:<\/b> \u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 (\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647) \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<blockquote data-path-to-node=\"26\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"26,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"26,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc:<\/b> \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0\u066a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 <b data-path-to-node=\"26,0\" data-index-in-node=\"97\">\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/b>\u060c <b data-path-to-node=\"26,0\" data-index-in-node=\"114\">\u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a<\/b>\u060c <b data-path-to-node=\"26,0\" data-index-in-node=\"131\"><a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%aa%db%8c%d9%86%da%af\/\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/a> \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f<\/b> \u0648 <b data-path-to-node=\"26,0\" data-index-in-node=\"153\">\u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc (PPE)<\/b> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"26,0\">\u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ayinname-hefazati-tasisat-elektriki-kargahha.pdf\">pdf \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc<\/a> \u0648 pdf\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0622\u0626\u06cc\u0646-\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647-\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627.pdf\">\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/a> \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltbook.com\/product\/%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB-19\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b 19 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc<\/a><\/strong> \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"26,0\">6-\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"0\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 <strong>\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc (\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc) \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc (\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc IEC \u0648 NEC) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"1\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc (\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc)<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"2\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0633\u06cc\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"2,0,1\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"2,0,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"2,0,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc:<\/b> \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong>\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc<\/strong> (\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc RCD \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"2,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"2,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"><a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltbook.com\/product\/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB-%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0633\u06cc\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0622\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0646):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"2,1,1\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"2,1,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"2,1,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d:<\/b> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u06f1\u06f3 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"2,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"2,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642 (\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0634\u06a9\u06cc):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"2,2,1\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"2,2,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"2,2,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d:<\/b> \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc (PPE) \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"2,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"2,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 (\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af) &#8211; \u0646\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f3 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"2,3,1\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"2,3,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"2,3,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d:<\/b> \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 (TN, TT, IT) \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; background-color: #d4cef0;\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltbook.com\/product\/%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%87-%db%b3%db%b9%db%b3\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0646\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0647 393<\/a><\/strong> \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"4\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc<\/h2>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"5\">\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 NFPA 70E (Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"5,0,1\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,0,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,0,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d:<\/b> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc (Arc Flash)\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 Practical Electrical Network Automation and Communication Systems \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 NFPA 70 (National Electrical Code &#8211; NEC):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"5,1,1\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,1,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,1,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d:<\/b> \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"5,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc IEC 60364:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"5,2,1\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"5,2,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,2,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d:<\/b> \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u06f1\u06f3 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f4-\u06f4\u06f1 (\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc) \u0648 \u06f4-\u06f4\u06f3 (\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21397 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b-13-1.jpg\" alt=\"6-\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\" width=\"680\" height=\"876\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b-13-1.jpg 680w, https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b-13-1-233x300.jpg 233w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"2\">\u00a0\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"3\">\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%88-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%82\/\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642<\/a> \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc:<\/b> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631) \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 (Isolator) \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0627:<\/b> \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648 (\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%87%d8%a7\/\">\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/a> \u06cc\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%da%a9%d9%84%db%8c%d8%af-%d9%85%db%8c%d9%86%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c\/\">\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/a>) \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/b> \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f <b data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"109\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f (\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647)<\/b> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc:<\/b> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0645\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0622\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0631) \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,4,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,4,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646 (Backup Protection):<\/b> \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc (MCB)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"6\">\u06f2. \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"7\">\u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc<strong> \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644)\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 <b data-path-to-node=\"7\" data-index-in-node=\"174\">\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/b> \u0648 <b data-path-to-node=\"7\" data-index-in-node=\"191\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647<\/b> \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"8\">\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"9\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9,0,0\">\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0630\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 (\u0641\u0634\u0646\u06af\u06cc)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9,1,0\">\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 (\u0622\u0644\u0641\u0627)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9,2,0\">\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f-\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc (MCB)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9,3,0\">\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u06cc (NH\/HRC)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%82\/\"> \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"11\">\u06f3. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"12\">\u06f1. <b data-path-to-node=\"12\" data-index-in-node=\"3\">\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0637:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"13\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637:<\/b> \u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 (\u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647):<\/b> \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"14\">\u06f2. <b data-path-to-node=\"14\" data-index-in-node=\"3\">\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc (Selectivity):<\/b> \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0633\u062a (\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637) \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc <b data-path-to-node=\"14\" data-index-in-node=\"164\">\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 (Tr\u00e4ge\/gG)<\/b> \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc <b data-path-to-node=\"14\" data-index-in-node=\"202\">\u062a\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 (Flink\/gL)<\/b> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"15\">\u06f3. <b data-path-to-node=\"15\" data-index-in-node=\"3\">\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc:<\/b> \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"16\">\u06f4. <b data-path-to-node=\"16\" data-index-in-node=\"3\">\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"17\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"17,0,0\">\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06f1.\u06f5 \u062a\u0627 \u06f2.\u06f5 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"17,1,0\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0633\u0646\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0641\u0633\u06cc (\u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645) \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc (\u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647-\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b)\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"18\">\u06f5. \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u06cc (Inrush Current) \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"19\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19,0,0\">\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647: \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06f2 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19,1,0\">\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647: \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"20\">\u06f6. \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%da%a9-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%86%db%8c\/\">\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u200c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06cc<\/a>: \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06f1.\u06f5 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"20\">\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/strong> \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u0622\u062a\u0634\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 RCD\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\u060c \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f <strong>\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642 &#8230; <a title=\"\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/asbuiltedu.com\/blog\/%d8%ad%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b8%d8%aa-%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%85%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%db%8c\/\" aria-label=\"\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06c0 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 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